Preventing Cervical Cancer Overviews of the National Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program and 2 US Immunization Programs
Preventing Cervical Cancer Overviews of the National Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program and 2 US Immunization Programs
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DOI：
10.1002/cncr.23765
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发表时间：
2008-11-15
期刊：
影响因子：
6.2
通讯作者：
Saraiya, Mona
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Khan, Kris;Curtis, C. Robinette;Saraiya, Mona
美国疾病控制和预防中心（CDC）管理着三个有可能降低宫颈癌发病率、发病率和死亡率的联邦项目，特别是在服务不足的人群中：国家乳腺癌和宫颈癌早期检测项目（NBCCEDP）、儿童疫苗项目（VFC）和第317条免疫拨款项目。NBCCEDP为没有保险和保险不足的妇女提供乳腺癌和宫颈癌筛查和诊断服务。VFC计划和第317节免疫拨款计划向目标人群免费提供疫苗，包括人乳头瘤病毒（HPV）疫苗。这篇文章描述了这些项目，他们的历史，服务人群，提供的服务，以及通过HPV疫苗接种和宫颈癌筛查预防宫颈癌的作用。潜在的长期降低卫生保健费用，导致HPV疫苗接种也进行了讨论。作为通过癌症服务计划为19-26岁未投保妇女接种疫苗的倡议的一个例子，最近在纽约发起了一项以州为基础的努力。癌症2008;113(10): 3004 - 12所示。美国癌症协会2008年出版*
Three federal programs with the potential to reduce cervical cancer incidence, morbidity, and mortality, especially among underserved populations, are administered by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC): the National Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program (NBCCEDP), the Vaccines for Children (VFC) Program, and the Section 317 immunization grant program. The NBCCEDP provides breast and cervical cancer screening and diagnostic services to uninsured and underinsured women. The VFC program and the Section 317 immunization grant program provide vaccines, including human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, to targeted populations at no cost for these vaccines. This article describes the programs, their histories, populations served, services offered, and roles in preventing cervical cancer through HPV vaccination and cervical cancer screening. Potential long-term reduction in healthcare costs resulting from HPV vaccination is also discussed. As an example of an initiative to vaccinate uninsured women aged 19-26 years through a cancer services program, a state-based effort that was recently launched in New York, is highlighted. Cancer 2008;113(10 suppl):3004-12. Published 2008 by the American Cancer Society.*