REGULAR MORPHOLOGY AND THE LEXICON
REGULAR MORPHOLOGY AND THE LEXICON
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DOI：
10.1080/01690969508407111
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发表时间：
1995-10-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
BYBEE, J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
BYBEE, J
比较了形态学的三种存储和加工模型：Pinker，Marcus等人的双加工模型，Marchman，Plunkett，Seidenberg等人的联结主义模型，以及Bybee和Langacker的网络模型。与后两个框架中的预测一致，形态模式的类型频率在确定生产力方面是重要的。此外，本文还探讨了网络模型中词汇图式的性质，即面向源语的词汇图式和面向结果的词汇图式。词汇模式的语音特征与频率的交互作用以及类型与标记频率的交互作用都对产出度产生影响。数据来自英语、德语、阿拉伯语和豪萨语。
Three models of morphological storage and processing are compared: the dual-processing model of Pinker, Marcus and colleagues, the connectionist model of Marchman, Plunkett, Seidenberg and others, and the network model of Bybee and Langacker. In line with predictions made in the latter two frameworks, type frequency of a morphological pattern is shown to be important in determining productivity. In addition, the paper considers the nature of lexical schemas in the network model, which are of two types: source-oriented and product-oriented. The interaction of phonological properties of lexical patterns with frequency and the interaction of type and token frequency are shown to influence degree of productivity. Data are drawn from English, German, Arabic and Hausa.