Binary projective measurement via linear optics and photon counting.
Binary projective measurement via linear optics and photon counting.
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.97.040502
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发表时间:
2006-03
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
M. Takeoka;M. Sasaki;N. Lütkenhaus
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Takeoka;M. Sasaki;N. Lütkenhaus
We investigate the implementation of binary projective measurements with linear optics. This problem can be viewed as a single-shot discrimination of two orthogonal pure quantum states. We show that any two orthogonal states can be perfectly discriminated using only linear optics, photon counting, coherent ancillary states, and feedforward. The statement holds in the asymptotic limit of a large number of these physical resources.