Notch signaling and EMT in non-small cell lung cancer: biological significance and therapeutic application.

Notch signaling and EMT in non-small cell lung cancer: biological significance and therapeutic application.
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非小细胞肺癌中的 Notch 信号传导和 EMT:生物学意义和治疗应用。

DOI:
10.1186/s13045-014-0087-z
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发表时间:
2014-12-05
影响因子:
28.5
通讯作者:
Wu K
Wu K
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yuan X;Wu H;Han N;Xu H;Chu Q;Yu S;Chen Y;Wu K

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癌细胞通过上皮-间质转化(EMT)获得增强的迁移和侵袭能力、干细胞样特征和治疗抗性。Notch信号调节器官发育过程中的细胞-细胞连接、细胞极性和运动性。最近的研究表明,Notch信号在肺癌的发生中起重要作用,并与多种转录因子发生交互作用,增强EMT,促进非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的发生发展。相应地,阻断Notch信号传导通过逆转EMT抑制NSCLC迁移和肿瘤生长。临床试验表明,在一些癌症患者接受Notch 1抑制剂治疗的前景。本文就Notch信号在非小细胞肺癌中的生物学意义及治疗应用作一综述。本文的在线版本(doi:10.1186/s13045-014-0087-z)包含补充材料,可供授权用户使用。
Through epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), cancer cells acquire enhanced ability of migration and invasion, stem cell like characteristics and therapeutic resistance. Notch signaling regulates cell-cell connection, cell polarity and motility during organ development. Recent studies demonstrate that Notch signaling plays an important role in lung cancer initiation and cross-talks with several transcriptional factors to enhance EMT, contributing to the progression of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Correspondingly, blocking of Notch signaling inhibits NSCLC migration and tumor growth by reversing EMT. Clinical trials have showed promising effect in some cancer patients received treatment with Notch1 inhibitor. This review attempts to provide an overview of the Notch signal in NSCLC: its biological significance and therapeutic application. The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s13045-014-0087-z) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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