Behavioral differences between male and female rats: Effects of gonadal hormones on learning and memory
Behavioral differences between male and female rats: Effects of gonadal hormones on learning and memory
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雄性和雌性大鼠的行为差异：性腺激素对学习和记忆的影响
DOI：
10.1016/s0149-7634(05)80157-5
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发表时间：
1990
影响因子：
8.2
通讯作者：
R. Heinsbroek
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
F. Haaren;A. Hest;R. Heinsbroek
性腺激素的组织、激活和重组作用已在性行为、攻击行为和母性行为方面得到广泛研究。因此已经确定，在发育关键时期控制性腺激素会在功能上影响生殖行为。性腺激素对非生殖行为的影响并不是立即显而易见的，因为性腺激素对学习和记忆的行为影响已经在大量不相关的实验过程中进行了研究。本文对这些不同的实验程序进行了系统的概述，总结了最重要的发现，并讨论了一些决定性腺激素操作对雄性和雌性大鼠学习和记忆影响的变量。
The organizational, activational and reorganizational effects of gonadal hormones have been extensively investigated with respect to sexual, aggressive and maternal behavior. It has thus been established that manipulations of gonadal hormones during critical periods in development functionally affect reproductive behavior. The effects of gonadal hormones on nonreproductive behavior are not immediately obvious because of the fact that the behavioral effects of gonadal hormones on learning and memory have been investigated in a large number of unrelated experimental procedures. The present paper provides an organized overview of these different experimental procedures, summarizes the most important findings and discusses some of the variables which determine the effects of manipulations in gonadal hormones on learning and memory in male and female rats.