Legumain Protein as a Potential Predictive Biomarker for Asian Patients with Breast Carcinoma
Legumain Protein as a Potential Predictive Biomarker for Asian Patients with Breast Carcinoma
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DOI:
10.7314/apjcp.2014.15.24.10773
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发表时间:
2014-01-01
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Ruan, Zheng-Min
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Wu, Mei;Shao, Guang-Rui;Ruan, Zheng-Min
Background: Treatment for breast cancer is mainly performed by surgical resection of primary tumors and chemotherapy. However, after tumor invasion and metastases, breast cancer is hard to control. Clarification of the pathogenic mechanisms would be helpful to the prognosis or therapy for the breast cancer. The aim of this study is to investigate the clinical and prognostic implications of legumain protein Materials and Methods: In this study, we examined mastectomy specimens from 114 breast cancer and matching, 26 adjacent non-cancerous tissues using immunohistochemistry. Results: The results indicated that positive expression of legumain protein in breast cancer was 51.8 % (59/114) and the positive expression of legumain protein in adjacent non-cancerous tissue was 11.5% (3/26). It appeared to be related with lymph node metastasis of breast cancer (p=0.02) and correlation analysis indicated that legumain expression was correlated positively with the estrogen receptor (ER) and mutant-type p53 expression (both p