High levels of Cellular Prion Protein improve astrocyte development
High levels of Cellular Prion Protein improve astrocyte development
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DOI:
10.1016/j.febslet.2012.11.032
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发表时间:
2013-01-16
期刊:
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Souza Lima, Flavia Regina
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hartmann, Camila Arantes;Martins, Vilma Regina;Souza Lima, Flavia Regina
Prion protein (PrPC) has neuroprotective functions and herein we demonstrate that astrocytes from PrPC-over-expressing mice are more resistant to induced cell death than wild-type astrocytes. The Stress-Inducible-Protein 1 (STI1), a PrPC ligand, prevents cell death in both wild-type and PrPC-over-expressing astrocytes through the activation of protein-kinase-A. Cultured embryonic astrocytes and brain extracts from PrPC-over-expressing mice show higher glial fibrillary acidic protein expression and reduced vimentin and nestin levels when compared to wild-type astrocytes, suggesting faster astrocyte maturation in the former mice. Our data indicate that PrPC levels modulate astrocyte development, and that PrPC-STI1 interaction contributes to protect against astrocyte death. (C) 2012 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.