Blow-up at space infinity for nonlinear equations

Blow-up at space infinity for nonlinear equations
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非线性方程在无限远空间的爆炸

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发表时间:
2008
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通讯作者:
Noriaki Umeda
Noriaki Umeda
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作者:
Noriaki Umeda

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。自Weissler和Friedman-McLeod的工作[15]和Friedman-McLeod[1]以来,已经有大量关于爆破点位置的文献。(我们不打算在本文中详尽列出参考文献。)然而,大多数结果要么考虑有界域,要么考虑解在有界域上衰减;这样的解不在有界域上爆破[2]。据作者所知,在[4]的结果之前,在有界域上讨论有界解的唯一文献是Lacey的工作[8]。他把狄利克雷特问题考虑得只剩下一半。他研究了各种非线性项,证明了解只有在空间中才会爆炸。他的方法是基于构造合适的下解和上解。然而,这个构造在很大程度上依赖于x=0的Dirichlet条件,即使在n=1的情况下也不适用于柯西问题。如前所述,Giga-Umeda[4]证明了定理1和2的陈述,假设Lim
. (It blows up only at space in nity.)There is a huge literature on location of blow-up points since the work ofWeissler [15] and Friedman-McLeod [1]. (We do not intend to list referencesexhaustively in this paper.) However, most results consider either boundeddomains or solutions decaying at space in nity; such a solution does not blowup at space in nity [2].As far as the authors know, before the result of [4] the only paper dis-cussing blow-up at space in nity is the work of Lacey [8]. He consideredthe Dirichlet problem in a half line. He studied various nonlinear terms andproved that a solution blows up only at space in nity. His method is basedon construction of suitable subsolutions and supersolutions. However, theconstruction heavily depends on the Dirichlet condition at x= 0 and doesnot apply to the Cauchy problem even for the case n= 1.As previously described, the Giga-Umeda [4] proved the statement ofTheorems 1 and 2 assuming that lim