Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2016 Update A Report From the American Heart Association
Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2016 Update A Report From the American Heart Association
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DOI：
10.1161/cir.0000000000000350
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发表时间：
2016-01-26
期刊：
影响因子：
37.8
通讯作者：
Turner, Melanie B.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Mozaffarian, Dariush;Benjamin, Emelia J.;Turner, Melanie B.
每年，美国心脏协会（AHA）与疾病控制和预防中心、国家卫生研究院和其他政府机构一起，汇集了与心脏病、中风和其他心血管和代谢疾病相关的最新统计数据，并在《心脏病和中风统计更新》中发表。《统计更新》为外行公众、决策者、媒体专业人员、临床医生、卫生保健管理人员、研究人员和其他寻求这些疾病最佳可用数据的人员提供了重要资源。心血管疾病（CVD）和中风共同给美国和全球带来了巨大的健康和经济负担。《统计更新》在一份单一文件中汇集了关于核心健康行为（包括饮食、身体活动、吸烟和能量平衡）和健康因素（包括血压、胆固醇和葡萄糖）的最新信息，这些因素定义了心血管健康；一系列重大临床疾病（包括中风、先天性心脏病、心律失常、亚临床动脉粥样硬化、冠心病、心力衰竭、瓣膜疾病和外周动脉疾病）；以及相关的结果（包括护理质量、程序和经济成本）。自2006年以来，《统计更新》的年度版本在文献中被引用了28000次。仅在2014年，各种统计更新就被引用了5000次。
Each year, the American Heart Association (AHA), in conjunction with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the National Institutes of Health, and other government agencies, brings together the most up-to-date statistics related to heart disease, stroke, and other cardiovascular and metabolic diseases and presents them in its Heart Disease and Stroke Statistical Update. The Statistical Update represents a critical resource for the lay public, policy makers, media professionals, clinicians, healthcare administrators, researchers, and others seeking the best available data on these conditions. Together, cardiovascular disease (CVD) and stroke produce immense health and economic burdens in the United States and globally. The Statistical Update brings together in a single document up-to-date information on the core health behaviors (including diet, physical activity [PA], smoking, and energy balance) and health factors (including blood pressure, cholesterol, and glucose) that define cardiovascular health; a range of major clinical disease conditions (including stroke, congenital heart disease, rhythm disorders, subclinical atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, heart failure, valvular disease, and peripheral arterial disease); and the associated outcomes (including quality of care, procedures, and economic costs). Since 2006, the annual versions of the Statistical Update have been cited> 28 000 times in the literature. In 2014 alone, the various Statistical Updates were cited> 5000 times.