Hybrid peripheral 3D contrast-enhanced MR angiography of calf and foot vasculature

Hybrid peripheral 3D contrast-enhanced MR angiography of calf and foot vasculature
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DOI:
10.2214/ajr.05.0388
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发表时间:
2006-06-01
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Brown, JJ
Brown, JJ
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tongdee, R;Narra, VR;Brown, JJ

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OBJECTIVE. The objective of our study was to describe hybrid peripheral (HyPer) 3D contrast-enhanced MR angiography (CE-MRA) using sagittal acquisition with parallel imaging of the calf and foot station. The benefit of a dedicated sagittal 3D CE-MRA acquisition of the calf and foot was evaluated by assessing the degree of venous contamination and its diagnostic quality compared with standard bolus chase 3D CE-MRA alone.MATERIALS AND METHODS. Fifty-three patients (99 legs) were scanned with a 1.5-T MR system equipped with a dedicated bilateral lower extremity phased-array coil. First, high-resolution 3D CE-MRA images of the calves and feet were obtained using two separate sagittal slabs with parallel imaging, with a resulting voxel size of 1.4 x 1.0 x 1.0 mm(3). Second, standard bolus chase 3D CE-MRA was performed from the abdomen and pelvis station to the calf-foot station. Images were interpreted by two radiologists. The calf-foot arterial trees were divided into 12 segments. Each segment was characterized as diagnostic or nondiagnostic. The degree of venous contamination was assessed as interfering with the diagnosis or not. Paired Student's t test and Wilcoxon's signed rank test were used to test for statistically significant differences between the techniques.RESULTS. For the left leg (n = 48), the mean number (+/- SD) of diagnosed arterial segments for HyPer 3D CE-MRA was 9.2 +/- 2.3 and for bolus chase 3D CE-MRA, 7.1 +/- 4.2 (p