Vehicle crime prevention and the co-evolutionary arms race: recent offender countermoves using immobiliser bypass technology
Vehicle crime prevention and the co-evolutionary arms race: recent offender countermoves using immobiliser bypass technology
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DOI：
10.1057/s41284-016-0001-1
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发表时间：
2017-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
1.2
通讯作者：
Brown, Rick
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Brown, Rick
车辆安全的历史一直以持续的共同进化军备竞赛为标志，在这场军备竞赛中，由汽车制造商引入的安全改进最终被违规者击败，导致车辆安全的进一步改进。本文探讨了近年来用于克服电子防盗装置的防盗装置旁路技术的使用，电子防盗装置在世纪的四分之一时间里被证明可以有效地防止车辆被盗。提出了犯罪者采取对策的一系列原因，包括允许开放车辆电子系统的欧盟委员会法规，防盗系统旁路工具的可用性以及汽车制造商的自满情绪，这导致了无钥匙点火系统的发展，该系统已被证明容易受到攻击。
The history of vehicle security has been marked by a continuing co-evolutionary arms race in which improvements in security introduced by motor manufacturers are eventually defeated by offenders, leading to further improvements in vehicle security. This paper explores the use of immobiliser bypass technology that has been used in recent years to overcome electronic immobilisers, which had previously proven effective in preventing vehicle theft for a quarter of a century. A range of reasons for the offender countermove are put forward, including permissive European Commission regulation that has provided open access to vehicle electronic systems, the availability of immobiliser bypass tools and a degree of complacency among motor manufacturers which has resulted in the development of keyless ignition systems that have proven vulnerable to attack.