COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL PROBLEM-SOLVING IN THE TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WHO REPEATEDLY ATTEMPT SUICIDE - A CONTROLLED TRIAL

COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL PROBLEM-SOLVING IN THE TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WHO REPEATEDLY ATTEMPT SUICIDE - A CONTROLLED TRIAL
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DOI:
10.1192/bjp.157.6.871
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发表时间:
1990-12-01
影响因子:
10.5
通讯作者:
STORER, D
STORER, D
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
SALKOVSKIS, PM;ATHA, C;STORER, D

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在一项对照试验中,20名有反复自杀企图高风险的患者被随机分配到认知行为问题解决或“照常治疗”对照组。在治疗结束时和长达一年的随访中,练习解决问题的小组在抑郁、绝望、自杀意念和目标问题的评分方面比对照组有明显改善,并且有证据表明治疗后六个月内对重复率有影响。
In a controlled trial, 20 patients at high risk of repeated suicide attempts were randomly allocated to either cognitive-behavioural problem solving or a ''treatment-as-usual'' control condition. The group practising problem solving improved significantly more than controls on ratings of depression, hopelessness, suicidal ideation and target problems at the end of treatment and at follow-up of up to one year, and there was evidence of an effect on the rates of repetition over the six months after treatment.