Disorder-induced order in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates.

Disorder-induced order in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates.
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双组分玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体中无序诱导的有序。

DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.100.030403
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发表时间:
2007
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Krzysztof Sacha
Krzysztof Sacha
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Niederberger;Thomas Schulte;Jan Wehr;M. Lewenstein;L. Sanchez;Krzysztof Sacha

文献摘要

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我们提出并分析了一个一般机制的无序诱导秩序的两个组件玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体,类似于相应的影响建立XY自旋模型。我们发现,一个随机的拉曼耦合诱导两个BEC之间的相对相位π/2,效果是强大的。我们证明了它在一个,两个和三个维度在T=0,目前的证据表明,它仍然存在于小T>0。讨论了超冷旋量凝聚在相位控制中的应用。
We propose and analyze a general mechanism of disorder-induced order in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates, analogous to corresponding effects established for XY spin models. We show that a random Raman coupling induces a relative phase of pi/2 between the two BECs and that the effect is robust. We demonstrate it in one, two, and three dimensions at T=0 and present evidence that it persists at small T>0. Applications to phase control in ultracold spinor condensates are discussed.