Asymmetric synthesis of β-amino acids through application of chiral sulfoxide

Asymmetric synthesis of β-amino acids through application of chiral sulfoxide
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DOI:
10.1016/s0957-4166(01)00185-9
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发表时间:
2001-05-08
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Bhat, SV
Bhat, SV
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sivakumar, AV;Babu, GS;Bhat, SV

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本文报道了用亚砜类助剂不对称合成β-氨基苯基丙酸的方法.在将(+)-(R)-对甲苯亚磺酰基乙酸叔丁酯的烯醇化锂加成到取代的N-(亚苄基)甲苯-4-磺酰胺中的过程中,实现了高动力学控制的(3R,2S,R-S)-非对映选择性(-60 ℃)。加合物3a与钠汞齐还原裂解产生3-(甲苯-4-磺酰氨基)-3-苯基丙酸叔丁酯5a。将其进行酯水解,随后在液氨中用钠脱甲苯磺酰化,以良好的产率和高91%e. e.得到(S)-β-氨基苯基丙酸。(C)2001爱思唯尔科技有限公司版权所有。
This paper describes asymmetric synthesis of beta -aminophenylpropionic acid through application of a homochiral sulfoxide auxiliary. High kinetically controlled (3R.2S.R-S)-diastereoselectivity (-60 degreesC) is achieved during addition of the lithium enolate of tert-butyl (+)-(R)-p-toluenesulfinylacetate to substituted N-(benzylidene)toluene-4-sulfonamides. The reductive cleavage of adduct 3a with sodium amalgam yielded tert-butyl 3-(toluene-4-sulfonamido)-3-phenylpropionate 5a. which was subjected to ester hydrolysis and subsequent detosylation with sodium in liquid ammonia to yield (S)-beta -aminophenylpropionic acid in good yield and high 91% e.e. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.