Task Loading and Stress in Human–Computer Interaction: Theoretical Frameworks and Mitigation Strategies
Task Loading and Stress in Human–Computer Interaction: Theoretical Frameworks and Mitigation Strategies
复制标题
人机交互中的任务加载和压力:理论框架和缓解策略
DOI:
10.1201/b11963-ch-4
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发表时间:
2009
期刊:
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
P. Hancock
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Szalma;G. Hancock;P. Hancock
Tasks as Stressors: The Centrality of Stress in Human–Computer Interaction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 Traditional Approaches to Stress Research . . . . . . . . . 92 Theoretical Frameworks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 Appraisal Theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 Adaptation Under Stress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 The Cognitive-Energetic Framework . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 Relationship between Stress and Cognitive Workload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 Cognitive Workload as a Form of Stress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 Performance and Workload: Associations/Dissociations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 Mitigation of Stress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 Changing the Person . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 Training/skill development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 Personnel selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 Changing the Task . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Display design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Adaptive automation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Hedonomics: Promoting Enjoyable Human–Computer Interaction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 Teletic work and intrinsic motivation . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 Intrinsic motivation and skill development . . . . . . . . 98 Teletic work and motivational affordances . . . . . . . . . 99 Problems for Future Research . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Understanding Mental Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Resource metaphors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Function of resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Empirical tests of the model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Structural mechanisms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 Energetic mechanisms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 Structure and energy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Application of neuroergonomics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Development of the Adaptation under Stress Model . . . . . 102 Quantify the task dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Attentional narrowing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Stressor characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Potential benefits of space-time distortion . . . . . . . . 103 Changes in adaptation: the roles of time and intensity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Understanding Performance-Workload Associations/Dissociations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Task factors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Multidimensionality of workload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Individual Differences in Performance, Workload, and Stress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Trait Differences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Affective State Differences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Attentional narrowing and adaptive response . . . . . 105 Hedonomics and individual differences . . . . . . . . . . 105 Implications of Stress for Researchers and Practitioners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 Summary and Conclusions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106