Stimuli-responsive hydrogel microsprings for multiple and complex actuation
Stimuli-responsive hydrogel microsprings for multiple and complex actuation
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DOI:
10.1109/memsys.2017.7863538
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发表时间:
2017-02
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Koki Yoshida;S. Nakajima;R. Kawano;H. Onoe
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Koki Yoshida;S. Nakajima;R. Kawano;H. Onoe
This paper describes stimuli-responsive hydrogel microsprings (SR springs) for realizing multiple and complex actuation. SR springs, made of double network hydrogel of p(NIPAM-co-AAc) and calcium alginate, were continuously formed by using a bevel-tip capillary. The size, pitch and cross-sectional pattern of SR springs were variable by controlling flow rate, buoyancy force and laminar flow patterns during the spring formation process. By heating single-layered or double-layered SR springs, we achieved five different types of complex spring movements: cross-sectional compression, axial compression, axial expansion, winding up and winding down. We believe that our SR springs could pave the way to various microscale chemomechanical applications such as autonomous soft machines/robots and drug release systems.