THE INFLUENCE OF CONSONANT ENVIRONMENT UPON THE SECONDARY ACOUSTICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF VOWELS

THE INFLUENCE OF CONSONANT ENVIRONMENT UPON THE SECONDARY ACOUSTICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF VOWELS
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DOI:
10.1121/1.1906982
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发表时间:
1953-01-01
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
FAIRBANKS, G
FAIRBANKS, G
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
HOUSE, AS;FAIRBANKS, G

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元音的辅音环境发生了变化,形成了由6个元音和12个辅音组成的72个无意义刺激音节。由被试说出音节,并测量元音的持续时间、基本频率和相对力量。这三个因素随辅音环境的变化而显著变化。这些变化系统地与辅音的属性相关,最强大的属性是声带振动的存在或不存在,其次是发音的方式和发音的位置,按此顺序。
The consonant environments of vowels were varied by forming nonmeaningful stimulus syllables consisting of 72 combinations of six vowels and 12 consonants. The syllables were spoken by subjects, and the duration, fundamental frequency, and relative power of the vowels were measured. All three factors varied significantly in response to changes of the consonant environment. The variations were systematically related to the attributes of the consonants, the most powerful attribute being the presence or absence of vocal fold vibration, followed by manner of articulation and place of articulation, in that order.