Dynamic Analysis of Imitation and Technology Gap

Dynamic Analysis of Imitation and Technology Gap
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模仿与技术差距的动态分析

DOI:
10.1007/s00712-005-0174-2
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发表时间:
2006
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Hitoshi Tanaka
Hitoshi Tanaka
中科院分区:
经济学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hitoshi Tanaka

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本文利用南北模型研究了模仿活动如何影响发展中国家和发达国家之间的技术差距,其中商品种类随着时间的推移而不断扩大。如果模仿生产率足够高,非竞争性的创意和廉价的劳动力使发展中国家能够通过模仿产品来减少技术落后,即使它们的初始技术水平远远落后于发达国家。我们还表明,如果发展中国家和发达国家更喜欢足够种类的商品,模仿生产率的上升可能对它们都有利。
This paper investigates how imitation activities affect the technology gap between developing and developed countries using a North-South model in which the variety of goods is expanding over time. If imitation productivity is high enough, nonrivalrous ideas and inexpensive labor enables developing countries to reduce their technological backwardness by imitating products even if their initial level of technology is far behind the technology in developed countries. We also show that the rise of imitation productivity may benefit both developing and developed countries if they prefer a sufficient variety of goods.
DOI: 10.1002/tie.5060080409
发表时间: 1966-05
期刊: The International Executive
影响因子: --
作者:
R. Vernon
通讯作者: R. Vernon