Prevalence, incidence and chronicity of drinking patterns and problems among men as a function of age: a longitudinal and cohort analysis.
Prevalence, incidence and chronicity of drinking patterns and problems among men as a function of age: a longitudinal and cohort analysis.
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男性饮酒模式和问题的流行率、发生率和长期性作为年龄的函数：纵向和队列分析。
DOI：
10.1111/j.1360-0443.1987.tb01440.x
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发表时间：
1987
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Fillmore,KM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Fillmore,KM
分析表明，男性一生中饮酒模式和问题的患病率变化可以通过与年龄相关的发病率，慢性化和缓解来描述。两个纵向一般人口数据集表明，酗酒和酗酒问题的发生率随着年龄的增长而下降，酗酒问题的长期性在中年最高，此后逐渐下降。队列分析表明，队列成员资格或独特的历史事件似乎不会影响美国世纪中后期测量的男性的这些年龄特异性结果。
Analyses demonstrate that changes in prevalence of drinking patterns and problems across the life course for men can be described by age‐related incidence, chronicity and remission. Two longitudinal general population data sets demonstrate that the incidence of heavy drinking and alcohol problems decreases with age and that the chronicity of alcohol problems is highest in the middle years, decreasing after that time. A cohort analysis indicates that cohort membership or unique historical events do not appear to affect these age‐specific findings for men measured in the mid‐to‐late 20th Century in the U.S.