Assessment of the Possibility of Using Hemp Biomass (Cannabis Sativa L.) for Energy Purposes: A Case Study
Assessment of the Possibility of Using Hemp Biomass (Cannabis Sativa L.) for Energy Purposes: A Case Study
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使用大麻生物质 (Cannabis Sativa L.) 作为能源的可能性评估：案例研究
DOI：
10.3390/app9204437
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发表时间：
2019
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Maciej Sprawka
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
A. Kraszkiewicz;M. Kachel;S. Parafiniuk;G. Zając;I. Niedziółka;Maciej Sprawka
在测试过程中，评估了将大麻生物质用于能源目的的可能性。评估的标准是大麻生物质的物理和化学性质，以及秸秆和由其制成的压块在低功率锅炉中的燃烧过程。得出了结果，并与目前适用的标准进行了比较。大麻生物质的技术和化学特性与用于能源目的的最佳植物相当。研究还表明大麻生物质压实的敏感性。然而，根据适用的标准，在大麻秸秆生物燃料的测试形式的燃烧过程中记录的大量排放使这种燃料不符合用于炉排式加热装置的资格，其中空气在炉排下进料。最好对颗粒生产的总成本及其在带有蒸馏燃烧器的加热装置中的使用进行研究，同时考虑到这种生物燃料的灰烬对烧结的敏感性。
During testing, the possibility of using hemp biomass for energy purposes was assessed. The criteria assessed were the physical and chemical properties of hemp biomass, as well as the combustion process of straw and briquettes made of it in a low-power boiler. The results were made and compared with currently applicable standards. Technical and chemical properties of hemp biomass are comparable with the best plants used for energy purposes. Studies have also shown the susceptibility of hemp biomass compaction. However, large emissions recorded during the combustion of the tested forms of biofuels from hemp straw in light of applicable standards disqualify this fuel for use in grate-type heating devices with air fed under the grate. It would be advisable to carry out research on the total costs of pellet production and their use in heating devices with a retort burner, while taking into account this biofuel’s ashes’ susceptibility of sintering.