A multi-field model for charging and discharging of lithium-ion battery electrodes

A multi-field model for charging and discharging of lithium-ion battery electrodes
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DOI:
10.1007/s00161-020-00943-8
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发表时间:
2020-11
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Marek Werner;A. Pandolfi;K. Weinberg
Marek Werner;A. Pandolfi;K. Weinberg
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Marek Werner;A. Pandolfi;K. Weinberg

文献摘要

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An electrochemical–thermomechanical model for the description of charging and discharging processes in lithium electrodes is presented. Multi-physics coupling is achieved through the constitutive relations, obtained within a consistent thermodynamic framework based on the definition of the free energy density, sum of distinct contributions from different physics. The system is characterized by finite kinematics, under the assumption of locality of deformation, and the deformation gradient is decomposed into the product of elastic and inelastic parts. Specifically, a Taylor series expansion is used to approximate the inelastic deformation due to ion intercalation. The elastic part can be described alternatively by two finite kinematics models of neo-Hookean elasticity, and a Maxwell-type viscoelastic model accounts for time-dependent mechanical aspects. The model is implemented into a finite element code that uses B-spline basis functions. We illustrate the features of the model by means of selects examples, showing that chemo-mechanical interaction affects the equilibrium concentrations of the phases. The model captures the fundamental aspects of the anode charging and discharging processes.