Molecular Beam Scattering Experiments on Benzene−Rare Gas Systems: Probing the Potential Energy Surfaces for the C6H6−He, −Ne, and −Ar Dimers†
Molecular Beam Scattering Experiments on Benzene−Rare Gas Systems: Probing the Potential Energy Surfaces for the C6H6−He, −Ne, and −Ar Dimers†
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苯稀有气体系统的分子束散射实验:探测 C6H6−He、−Ne 和 −Ar 二聚体的势能面†
DOI:
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发表时间:
2002
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
V. Aquilanti
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
D. Cappelletti;M. Bartolomei;F. Pirani;V. Aquilanti
Molecular beam scattering measurements of total cross sections have been performed at a sufficiently low energy in the thermal range and at an angular resolution high enough to permit for the first time the observation of the “glory” interference effect in collisions of a benzene molecule with He, Ne, and Ar. Information on range, strength, and anisotropy of the interaction in the C6H6− rare gas dimers has been obtained from the analysis of the energy dependence of the total cross sections. In benzene−He, −Ne, and −Ar dimers bond energies are 0.98, 1.95, and 4.20 kJ/mol, respectively, for the most stable geometry, in all cases an out-of-plane configuration with the rare gas atom located on the 6-fold symmetry axis of benzene, at distances of 0.323, 0.331, and 0.359 nm, respectively. The results of the present investigation show that well depths for all three systems decrease by a factor 2 or 5 and corresponding distances increase by 40% or 70% for planar rare gas approaches respectively perpendicular to a...