The International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Evaluation Form
The International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Evaluation Form
复制标题
国际膝关节文献委员会主观膝关节评估表
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
2006
影响因子：
4.8
通讯作者：
J. Harrast
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
A. Anderson;J. Irrgang;M. Kocher;Barton J. Mann;J. Harrast
背景：国际膝关节文献委员会主观膝关节评估表可用于测量各种膝关节疾病患者的症状、功能和运动情况，包括韧带和半月板损伤、骨关节炎和髌股功能障碍。迄今为止，还没有为这种有效、可靠和反应迅速的结果工具建立规范性数据。目的为临床医生和研究人员提供规范性数据，以促进对国际膝关节文献委员会主观膝关节评估表结果的解释。研究设计横断面调查。方法将膝关节主观评估表邮寄给8个年龄/性别类别（18-24岁，25-34岁，35-50岁，51-65岁）的600人。参与者是从代表美国非机构人员的55万户家庭（130万受试者）中抽取的，并与美国人口普查局在地理区域、市场规模、收入和家庭规模方面的数据相匹配。结果5246例膝关节资料完整。28%的受访者称自己有单膝或双膝受伤、虚弱或其他问题。规范的数据被确定为受访者作为一个整体，并为受访者的子集没有膝盖问题的历史。18 ~ 24岁（89±18）、25 ~ 34岁（89±16）、35 ~ 50岁（85±19）、51 ~ 55岁（77±23）男性的平均得分；对18 ~ 24岁（86±19）、25 ~ 34岁（86±19）、35 ~ 50岁（80±23）、51 ~ 65岁（71±26）的女性进行平均评分。对于没有当前或先前膝盖问题病史的受访者，得分更高。结论：国际膝关节文献委员会主观膝关节评估表的得分因年龄、性别和膝关节病史而异。本文收集的规范性数据将使临床医生能够解释膝关节损伤患者相对于其年龄和性别匹配的同龄人的功能如何，并使研究人员能够确定治疗的临床结果。
Background The International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Evaluation Form may be used to measure symptoms, function, and sports activity for people with a variety of knee disorders, including ligamentous and meniscal injuries, osteoarthritis, and patellofemoral dysfunction. To date, normative data have not been established for this valid, reliable, and responsive outcomes instrument. Purpose To provide clinicians and researchers with normative data to facilitate the interpretation of results on the International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Evaluation Form. Study Design Cross-sectional survey. Methods The Subjective Knee Evaluation Form was mailed to 600 people in each of 8 age/gender categories (18-24 years, 25-34 years, 35-50 years, and 51-65 years for both male subjects and female subjects). Participants were drawn from a panel of 550 000 households (1 300 000 subjects) representative of noninstitutionalized persons in the United States and were matched to data from the United States Census Bureau on geographical region, market size, income, and household size. Results Complete data were available for 5246 knees. Twenty-eight percent of respondents reported an injury, weakness, or other problem with one or both knees. Normative data were determined for respondents as a whole and for the subset of respondents with no history of knee problems. Mean scores were determined for men aged 18 to 24 years (89 ± 18), 25 to 34 years (89 ± 16), 35 to 50 years (85 ± 19), and 51 to 55 years (77 ± 23); mean scores were also determined for women aged 18 to 24 years (86 ± 19), 25 to 34 years (86 ± 19), 35 to 50 years (80 ± 23), and 51 to 65 years (71 ± 26). Scores were higher for the subset of respondents with no history of current or prior knee problems. Conclusion Scores on the International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Evaluation Form vary by age, gender, and history of knee problems. The normative data collected in this article will allow clinicians to interpret how patients with knee injuries are functioning relative to their age-and gender-matched peers and will enable researchers to determine the clinical outcomes of treatment.