Revisiting the Infant Industry Argument

Revisiting the Infant Industry Argument
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重新审视婴儿产业的争论

DOI:
10.1016/j.jdeveco.2006.10.001
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发表时间:
2007
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Philip Sauré
Philip Sauré
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Philip Sauré

文献摘要

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这篇论文指出了这一新兴行业观点中的一个缺陷,这是以前的文献所忽视的。一个简单的模型首先复制了新兴行业的逻辑,但随后表明,在增长潜力较弱的“传统技术”存在的情况下,新兴行业的逻辑可能会失败。在保护主义下,国内生产商用低增长的替代方案替代先进技术,从而抑制了学习和经济增长。保护主义对发展的不利影响因先进投入品之间的互补性而被放大,在适当条件下,在三国的背景下也是如此。
This paper identifies a flaw in the infant industry argument that previous literature has ignored. A simple model first replicates the infant industry logic but subsequently shows that, in the presence of a ‘traditional technology’ with poor growth potential, the infant-industry logic is likely to fail. Under protectionism domestic producers substitute advanced technologies with the low-growth alternative, thereby inhibiting learning and economic growth. Protectionism's adverse effect on development is magnified by complementarities among advanced input goods and, under adequate conditions, in a three-country setting.