Validation of a 3-factor structure of spatial strategies and relations to possession and usage of navigational aids

Validation of a 3-factor structure of spatial strategies and relations to possession and usage of navigational aids
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验证空间策略的三因素结构以及与导航设备的拥有和使用的关系

DOI:
10.1016/j.jenvp.2016.04.017
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
6.9
通讯作者:
B.C.O.F
B.C.O.F
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Münzer;Fehringer;B.C.O.F

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本研究检验了包含19个项目的环境空间策略自我报告量表的结构效度。通过一个调查小组获得了一个代表德国人口的大样本(N&>;4000),包括从30岁到50-80岁的五个年龄组。验证性因素分析支持(1)以自我为中心的空间策略(包括方向感)与(2)外向型心理地图策略和(3)基本方向知识的分离。此外,本研究还调查了导航设备的拥有和使用情况,重点是计算机辅助设备。分析了自我报告的空间策略与导航设备使用之间的关系。然而,结果并不表明导航辅助工具的使用与自我报告的空间策略之间存在很强的联系。
The present study examined the construct validity of a 19-item self-report measure on environmental spatial strategies. A large sample (N> 4000) representative for the population in Germany comprising five age groups from <30 years to 50–80 years was accessed through a survey panel. Confirmatory factor analyses supported the separability of (1) egocentric spatial strategies (including sense of direction) from (2) an allocentric mental map strategy and (3) knowledge of cardinal directions. In addition, the present study investigated the possession and use of navigation aids with a focus on computer-based assistance. Relations between self-reported spatial strategies and use of navigational aids were analyzed. However, results do not suggest a strong relation between the use of navigational aids and self-reported spatial strategies.
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发表时间: 1998-03-01
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