Convulsions as manifestation of multiple sclerosis.
Convulsions as manifestation of multiple sclerosis.
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抽搐是多发性硬化症的表现。
DOI：
10.1001/jama.1952.03680100032010
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发表时间：
1952
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
J. Hunter
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
G. H. Williams;W. A. Nosik;J. Hunter
随着对惊厥性疾病认识的不断深入，特发性癫痫的发病人群逐渐缩小。创伤、感染、扩大性病变、退行性过程和涉及大脑或大脑皮质下结构的毒性物质已被证明是惊厥发作的原因。一般的生物化学和生理变化也被证明会引起癫痫发作。虽然多发性硬化症的病因仍不清楚，可能福尔斯属于以前列举的几种类型之一，但播散性硬化症很少被认为是杰克逊或全身性惊厥的原因。检索医学文献发现，很少有报告的病例中，惊厥性疾病被记录为多发性硬化症的症状。1881年，罗斯在他的神经系统疾病教科书中提到少数弥散性硬化症患者的癫痫样发作。他提到的显然是杰克逊式的癫痫发作，而不是
With the ever-increasing knowledge of the convulsive disorders, the idiopathic epileptic group becomes progressively smaller. Trauma, infection, expanding lesions, degenerative processes, and toxic agents involving the cerebrum or subcortical structures of the brain have been shown to be responsible for convulsive attacks. General biochemical and physiological changes have also been shown to produce seizures. Although the cause of multiple sclerosis remains obscure and possibly falls into one of the previously enumerated categories, disseminated sclerosis has rarely been regarded as responsible for either Jacksonian or generalized convulsions. A search of the medical literature reveals few reported cases in which convulsive disorders are recorded as being symptomatic of multiple sclerosis. In 1881, Ross, 1 in his textbook on the diseases of the nervous system, referred to epileptiform seizures in a small number of patients with disseminated sclerosis. His reference was apparently concerned with the Jacksonian type of seizure rather than with the