Mechanical properties of vanadium and vanadium-base alloys

Mechanical properties of vanadium and vanadium-base alloys
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钒及钒基合金的机械性能

DOI:
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发表时间:
1980
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
R. Gold
R. Gold
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
D. Harrod;R. Gold

文献摘要

被引文献

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全面的汇编和审查提出了有关钒和钒基合金的机械性能的信息。总mechanicalproperties数据库,在开放和“封闭”的文献(如国家和工业实验室报告),进行审查,发现要比一般公认的大得多。未合金化钒的机械性能和间隙溶质的影响已得到很好的证实。相当大的数据库进行了总结,以提供一个简洁的描述拉伸,蠕变,疲劳和延性行为的间隙效应。大量的替代溶质已被研究为二元,三元和更高阶的合金添加剂,这些系统的数据进行汇编和讨论方面的各种溶质的比较强化效果。另外的讨论集中在变形和断裂行为和机制,晶粒尺寸和其他微观结构特征的重要性,以及恢复和再结晶现象等主题。鉴于相关系和溶解度,溶质扩散系数和弹性性质的重要性,相关的数据提供了这些主题的附录。
A comprehensive compilation and review is presented of the information available on the mechanical properties of vanadium and vanadium-base alloys. The total mechanicalproperty data base, as available in both the open and ‘closed’ literature (e.g. national and industrial laboratory reports), is reviewed and found to be much larger than is generally recognized. The mechanical properties of unalloyed vanadium and the effects of interstitial solutes are well established. The rather large data base is summarized to provide a concise description of interstitial effects on tensile, creep, fatigue, and ductility behaviour. A large number of substitutional solutes have been studied as binary, ternary, and higher order alloying additions; data for these systems are compiled and discussed with regard to the comparative strengthening effects of various solutes. Additional discussion focuses on such topics as deformation and fracture behaviour and mechanisms, the importance of grain size and other microstructural features, and recovery and recrystallization phenomena. In view of the importance of phase relationships and solubilities, solute diffusivity, and elastic properties, relevant data are provided on these topics in Appendixes.