The IMF monetary model at 40

The IMF monetary model at 40
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国际货币基金组织货币模型 40

DOI:
10.1016/s0264-9993(98)00019-4
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发表时间:
1998
期刊:
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
J. Polak
J. Polak
中科院分区:
经济学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Polak

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1957年,国际货币基金组织(货币基金组织)公布了一个反映国际收支货币办法的模型。其目的是将货币、收入和国际收支分析结合起来,并成为货币基金组织信贷所适用的条件的基础。该模型非常简单,主要关注银行系统创造信贷对国际收支的影响,随着时间的推移,该模型仍然适用于政策目的,因为它适应了成员国优先事项和国际货币体系的变化,特别是平价体系的消失。
A model reflecting the monetary approach to the balance of payments was published in the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in 1957. Its purpose was to integrate monetary, income and balance-of-payments analysis, and it became the basis of the conditionality applied to IMF credits. Extremely simple, with primary focus on the balance of payments effects of credit creation by the banking system, the model has retained its usefulness for policy purposes over time, as it was adapted to changes in member countries' priorities and in the international monetary system, in particular the disappearance of the par value system.