The dynamics of interlip coupling in speakers with a repaired unilateral cleft-lip history

The dynamics of interlip coupling in speakers with a repaired unilateral cleft-lip history
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DOI:
10.1044/1092-4388(2002/001
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发表时间:
2002-02-01
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Spauwen, PHM
Spauwen, PHM
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
van Lieshout, PHHM;Rutjens, CAW;Spauwen, PHM

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In this paper, data are presented on individual movement characteristics of the upper and lower lip and on interlip coordination in speakers with a repaired unilateral cleft upper lip history and age-matched control participants. The data were acquired using the AG100 EMMA system while the participants produced a selection of nonspeech and speech tasks. The participants with a repaired unilateral cleft upper lip history showed reduced upper-lip movement ranges and . peak velocities and a more variable spatiotemporal pattern for individua upperlip movement cycles, in addition to a more variable interlip coupling. The latter difference also proved to be more pronounced for the younger speakers with a repaired cleft upper lip. Overall, for both groups, the linguistically more complex task showed more variability in the individual upper- and lower-lip movement cycles and their coupling. In the discussion, we address the potential relationships between the kinematic data for upper lip in the repaired-cleft-lip speakers and the findings on movement and coordination stability as they might fit within current notions of coordination dynamics theory.