Ten years' progress of Syowa Station, Antarctica, as a global geodesy network site

Ten years' progress of Syowa Station, Antarctica, as a global geodesy network site
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南极洲昭和站作为全球大地测量网站的十年进展

DOI:
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发表时间:
2003
期刊:
Polar geoscience
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
S. Aoki
S. Aoki
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Shibuya;K. Doi;S. Aoki

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本文总结了昭和站自1933年以来大地测量计划的进展。至于甚长基线干涉测量、全球定位系统和卫星综合多普勒轨道无线电定位系统,昭和站是国际网络的一个参与站,并获得了国际地球自转服务(IERS)圆顶编号。约/年的时间序列显示了板块运动引起的位置变化。利用冰川均衡调整来探测垂直运动仍在研究中。Syowa ++-m多用途天线已接收到来自欧洲遥感卫星-+和-(ERS-+/-)和日本地球资源卫星-+(JERS-+)的超过 * 幅合成孔径雷达图像。通过干涉SAR分析进行的几个案例研究显示了冰接地区、冰动态和数字高程模型(DEM)估计的特征。至于绝对重力仪测量,昭和站已登记为国际绝对重力基准站网络 *。1分。用FG/重力仪进行了两个夏季/间隔年的观测,结果一致,在mGal差异范围内。超导重力仪(SG)TT 1 *(#*+0)观测在潮汐带和简正波带两条流线上产生了许多科学结果。特别是,地球的自由振荡(背景自由振荡)的不断激发的第一个证据被认为是从Syowa SG观测的重要贡献。重力恢复与气候实验(GRACE)卫星的成功发射将为冰-水-气质量环流及其与固体地球相互作用的研究带来重要进展。通过与台站观测站数据连接而校准的当地势场应能为区域尺度卫星数据提供适当的地面实况信息,这反映了昭和站作为全球大地测量网络站点的持续重要作用。关键词:VLBI,GPS,DORIS,SAR,精密重力测量
Progress of geodesy programs at Syowa Station since our former review in +33is summarized. As for Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI), Global Positioning System (GPS), and Doppler Orbitography Radiopositioning Integrated by Satellites (DORIS), Syowa Station is a participating station in an international network and has obtained an International Earth Rotation Service (IERS) dome number. Time series of about / years show change of position by plate motion. Detection of vertical motion by glacial isostatic adjustment is still under investigation. More than ,**** synthetic aperture radar (SAR) scenes have been received from the European Remote Sensing satellite-+ and -, (ERS-+/-,) and the Japan Earth Resources satellite-+ (JERS-+) by the Syowa ++-m multipurpose antenna. Several case studies by interferometric SAR analyses have shown characteristic features of the ice grounding zones, ice dynamics and Digital Elevation Model (DEM) estimates. As for absolute gravimeter (AG) measurements, Syowa Station is registered as the International Absolute Gravity Basestation Network (IAGBN) *.+1 point. Observations with an FG/ gravimeter were made for two summer seasons / years apart, and they showed consistent results within , mGal di#erence. The superconducting gravimeter (SG) observations with a TT1* (#*+0) produced many scientific results in the two streamlines of tidal bands and normal mode bands. Especially, the first evidence of incessant excitation of the Earth’s free oscillations (background free oscillations) is noted as an important contribution from the Syowa SG observations. The Gravity Recovery And Climate Experiment (GRACE) satellite will bring an important advance for the study of ice-water-air mass circulation and its interaction with the solid-earth. The local potential fields calibrated by connecting to the station observatory data should give appropriate ground-truth information for the regional-scale satellite data, which reflects the continuing important role of Syowa Station as a global geodesy network site. key words: VLBI, GPS, DORIS, SAR, precise gravimetry
DOI: --
发表时间: 2003
期刊: Polar Geoscience 16
影响因子: --
作者:
Iwao;S.;I.Kimura;Y.Fukuda
通讯作者: Y.Fukuda