Visualization support for requirements monitoring in systems of systems

Visualization support for requirements monitoring in systems of systems
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对系统中的需求监控的可视化支持

DOI:
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
International Conference on Automated Software Engineering
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
P. Grünbacher
P. Grünbacher
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
L. M. Kritzinger;Thomas Krismayer;Michael Vierhauser;Rick Rabiser;P. Grünbacher

文献摘要

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工业软件系统通常是系统的系统 (SoS),其完整行为仅在运行时出现。因此,需要在运行过程中持续监控和检查系统及其交互,以确定是否符合要求。已经提出了许多需求监控方法。然而,其中只有少数配备了向工业工程师等最终用户呈现和可视化监控结果以及违反要求的详细信息的工具。在这份工具演示论文中,我们展示了我们在工业场景的推动下开发的可视化功能。我们的工具补充了 ReMinds,这是一个现有的需求监控框架,支持在架构异构的 SoS 中收集、聚合和分析事件和事件数据。我们的可视化支持用于监控和诊断的“深入分析”方案:从受监控系统及其关系的图形状态概述开始,工程师可以查看有关所执行分析的趋势和统计数据,并通过检查导致特定违规的事件和事件数据来诊断问题的根本原因。我们收到的初步行业反馈证实了我们工具支持的有用性。演示视频:https://youtu.be/iv7kWzeNkdk。
Industrial software systems are often systems of systems (SoS) whose full behavior only emerges at runtime. The systems and their interactions thus need to be continuously monitored and checked during operation to determine compliance with requirements. Many requirements monitoring approaches have been proposed. However, only few of these come with tools that present and visualize monitoring results and details on requirements violations to end users such as industrial engineers. In this tool demo paper we present visualization capabilities we have been developing motivated by industrial scenarios. Our tool complements ReMinds, an existing requirements monitoring framework, which supports collecting, aggregating, and analyzing events and event data in architecturally heterogeneous SoS. Our visualizations support a ‘drill-down’ scenario for monitoring and diagnosis: starting from a graphical status overview of the monitored systems and their relations, engineers can view trends and statistics about performed analyses and diagnose the root cause of problems by inspecting the events and event data that led to a specific violation. Initial industry feedback we received confirms the usefulness of our tool support. Demo video: https://youtu.be/iv7kWzeNkdk.