Simultaneous structure design optimization of multiple car models using multiobjective evolutionary algorithm and FEM structure analysis
Simultaneous structure design optimization of multiple car models using multiobjective evolutionary algorithm and FEM structure analysis
复制标题
使用多目标进化算法和有限元结构分析对多个车型进行同步结构设计优化
DOI：
10.1299/transjsme.19-00293
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发表时间：
2019
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Hiromasa Kemmotsu
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
A. Oyama;Takehisa Kohira;T. Tatsukawa;Takeshi Watanabe;Hiromasa Kemmotsu
A design system for simultaneous structure design optimization of multiple car models is developed and applied to a simultaneous design optimization of MAZDA CX-5 (SUV), MAZDA6 wagon (large vehicle), and MAZDA3 hatchback (small vehicle) to demonstrate feasibility of the developed design tool. The objectives of this design optimization problem are minimization of total weight of three car models and maximization of number of common thickness parts. This problem is difficult to find good Pareto-optimal designs because (1) number of design variable is large (222), and (2) number of constraints is large (45). To find the Pareto-optimal designs of this problem efficiently, an evolutionary multiobjective optimization algorithm named Cheetah is adopted. To evaluate crash performances accurately, a finite-element software LS-DYNA is used for each crash mode. To overcome difficulty in computational time, the K computer is used, where the required computational time is about 600 hours using 73,728 cores of the K computer. As a result, many designs that outperform the initial design developed by Mazda Motor Corporation are found and useful trade-off information between the minimization of total weight and maximization of number of common thickness parts is obtained. No.19-00293 [DOI: 10.1299/transjsme.19-00293] *1 正員,宇宙科学航空研究開発機構 宇宙科学研究所(〒252-5210 神奈川県相模原市由野台 3-1-1) *2 正員,マツダ(株) 技術研究所(〒730-8670 広島県安芸郡府中町新地 3-1) *3 正員,宇宙科学航空研究開発機構 宇宙科学研究所(現 東京理科大学 工学部 〒125-8585 東京都葛飾区新宿 6-3-1) *4 正員,宇宙科学航空研究開発機構 宇宙科学研究所(現 公立諏訪東京理科大学 工学部 〒391-0292 長野県茅野市豊平 5000-1) E-mail of corresponding author: oyama@flab.isas.jaxa.jp