New Otological Views
New Otological Views
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新的耳学观点
DOI：
10.1017/s0022215100006940
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发表时间：
1944
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
A. Schwarzbart
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
A. Schwarzbart
本文对以下几个问题提出了新的看法：（1）中耳腔和咽鼓管的划分。(2)中耳气腔及其覆盖上皮的起源。(3)中耳腔类胚胎组织的起源、形态、延伸和功能。(4)颞骨的骨化和烧蚀。(5)中耳疾病的发病机制和一些临床问题。这些观察结果是基于我多年的临床经验，结合组织学和组织病理学研究的100个颞骨和咽鼓管的连续切片。1934年至1939年期间，在波兰克拉科夫的雅盖隆大学进行了这项工作，后来又在巴勒斯坦耶路撒冷的哈达萨医院医学院进行了这项工作。
IN this paper it is proposed to present some new views on the following subjects : (1) The division of the middle-ear cavity and the Eustachian tube. (2) The origin of the pneumatic spaces of the middle ear and their covering epithelium. (3) The origin, morphology, extension and the function of the jelly-like embryonic tissue of the middle-ear spaces. (4) The pneumatization and the eburnation of the temporal bone. (5) The pathogenesis and some clinical aspects of middle-ear disease. These observations are based on many years of my clinical experience combined with histological and histopathological studies of serial sections of one hundred temporal bones and Eustachian tubes. The work was carried out during the years 1934-1939 in the Jagellonian University, Cracow, Poland, and later on in the Medical School of the Hadassah Hospital in Jerusalem, Palestine.