Deindustrialization: Causes and Implications

Deindustrialization: Causes and Implications
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去工业化:原因和影响

DOI:
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发表时间:
1997
期刊:
Social Science Research Network
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
R. Ramaswamy
R. Ramaswamy
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
R. Rowthorn;R. Ramaswamy

文献摘要

被引文献

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所有发达经济体都经历了制造业就业份额的长期下降这种现象被称为去工业化。本文认为,与普遍的看法相反,去工业化不是一种消极现象,而是一个已经发达的经济体中工业活力的自然结果,南北贸易与去工业化几乎没有关系。本文还讨论了去工业化对发达经济体增长前景和劳动力市场安排性质的影响。
All advanced economies have experienced a secular decline in the share of manufacturing employmenta phenomenon referred to as deindustrialization. This paper argues that, contrary to popular perceptions, deindustrialization is not a negative phenomenon, but is the natural consequence of the industrial dynamism in an already developed economy, and that North-South trade has had very little to do with deindustrialization. The paper also discusses the implications of deindustrialization for the growth prospects and the nature of labor market arrangements in the advanced economies.