Temporal analysis of nocturnal bruxism during EMG feedback.
Temporal analysis of nocturnal bruxism during EMG feedback.
复制标题
肌电图反馈期间夜间磨牙症的时间分析。
DOI：
10.1902/jop.1981.52.5.263
复制
发表时间：
1981
影响因子：
4.3
通讯作者：
R. Johnson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
J. Rugh;R. Johnson
一些研究表明，夜间磨牙症和相关症状可以通过夜间肌电图（EMG）反馈得到缓解。然而，这些影响并不总是持久的，抑制机制也不清楚。本研究的目的是更仔细地检查夜间反馈抑制磨牙症的方式。图表记录夜间咬肌肌电活动在五个磨牙症的主题。在受试者家中进行基线记录，然后进行10个或更多个夜晚的反馈治疗。治疗涉及当EMG活动超过约20微V超过1秒时发出300 mW的音调。所有受试者的磨牙症持续时间都有所减少。磨牙症的减少是由于磨牙症发作持续时间的减少，而不是发作次数的变化，即不是降低事件开始的概率，夜间反馈似乎只是在活动开始后抑制活动。这几乎没有提供学习的证据。
Several studies have demonstrated that nocturnal bruxism and related symptoms can be relieved through nocturnal electromyogram (EMG) feedback. The effects, however, are not always long lasting and the mechanism of suppression is not understood. It was the object of this study to examine more closely the manner in which nocturnal feedback works in suppressing bruxism. Chart recordings were made of nocturnal masseter EMG activity in five bruxism subjects. Baseline recordings were made in the subject's home followed by 10 or more nights of feedback treatment. Treatment involved sounding a 300 mW tone when EMG activity exceeded about 20 micro V for more than 1 second. All subjects showed a decrease in the duration of bruxism. The decrease in bruxism was due to a reduction in the duration of bruxism episodes rather than a change in the number of episodes, i.e. rather than reducing the probability of an event starting, nocturnal feedback appears to simply suppress the activity once it is initiated. This provides little evidence of learning.