Effects of a brief parenting intervention on Latinx mothers and their children.
Effects of a brief parenting intervention on Latinx mothers and their children.
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简短的育儿干预对拉丁裔母亲及其孩子的影响。
DOI：
10.1111/famp.12738
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发表时间：
2022
期刊：
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
Borkowski,JohnG
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Mills,AbigailL;LopezMader,Luisa;BurkeLefever,Jennifer;Nuttall,AmyK;Bigelow,Kathryn;Carta,JudithJ;Borkowski,JohnG
亲子互动（PCI）是一种家访育儿干预，旨在促进积极的育儿方式，并阻止惩罚性的儿童行为管理方法。考虑到为来自不同背景的家庭提供有效干预措施的重要性，本研究使用了一个较大的随机对照试验（RCT）的子样本来检验拉丁裔参与者的PCI干预效果。PCI被提供给170名有风险的拉丁裔母子，其中大多数主要讲西班牙语。二人组被随机分配到干预组或等待名单控制组。本研究采用通径分析模型来检验父母教养结果在小组分配和儿童长期功能之间的项目效能的中介作用。结果表明，PCI干预6个月后拉美裔父母和儿童功能受益。具体而言，模型结果表明，PCI干预对(1)儿童合作行为和(2)儿童外化行为有显著的间接影响，在治疗后6个月通过亲子关系进行后测试，与对照组相比，母子二人组被分配到治疗条件下，在治疗后6个月表现出更好的功能。总的来说，研究结果有助于增加对拉丁裔家庭中父母干预实施的理解。讨论了今后研究的建议。
Parent‐Child Interactions (PCI) is a home visit parenting intervention designed to promote positive parenting and deter punitive approaches to child behavior management. With attention to the importance of providing efficacious interventions for families from diverse backgrounds, this study used a subsample from a larger randomized controlled trial (RCT) to examine the efficacy of PCI intervention among Latinx participants. PCI was offered to 170 at‐risk Latinx mother–child dyads, of whom the majority were primarily Spanish speaking. Dyads were randomly assigned to an intervention or a wait‐list control condition. Path analysis modeling was used to examine parenting outcomes as a mediator of program efficacy between group assignment and children's long‐term functioning. Results suggest that Latinx parent and child functioning benefited from PCI intervention 6 months following intervention. Specifically, model results indicated significant indirect effects of the PCI intervention on (1) cooperative child behavior and (2) children's externalizing behaviors 6‐months posttreatment via parenting at post test, with mother–child dyads assigned to the treatment condition, relative to the control, demonstrating better functioning 6‐months posttreatment. Overall, findings contribute to increased understanding of parenting intervention implementation among Latinx families.Recommendations for future study are discussed.