Gastroschisis in the United States 1988-2003: analysis and risk categorization of 4344 patients
Gastroschisis in the United States 1988-2003: analysis and risk categorization of 4344 patients
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DOI：
10.1038/sj.jp.7211616
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发表时间：
2007-01-01
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Chang, D. C.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Abdullah, F.;Arnold, M. A.;Chang, D. C.
目的：腹裂是一种罕见的先天性腹壁缺陷，通过这种缺陷，腹腔内器官疝出，出生后不久就需要手术治疗。本研究的目的是利用两个大型国家数据库的数据来描述这种异常的患者特征，并验证以前出生时患有这种疾病的婴儿的风险分层类别。使用13年的国家住院患者样本数据库（1988-1996，1998，1999，2001，2002）和3年的儿童住院患者数据库（1997，2000，2003）进行分析。这些综合数据库包含美国近9300万次排放的信息。根据国际疾病分类-9程序代码54.71（腹裂修复术）和入院时年龄确定腹裂婴儿。
Objective: Gastroschisis is a rare congenital abdominal wall defect through which intraabdominal organs herniate and it requires surgical management soon after birth, The objectives of this study were to profile patient characteristics of this anomaly utilizing data from two large national databases and to validate previous risk stratification categories of infants born with this condition.Methods: An analysis was performed using 13 years of the National Inpatient Sample database (1988-1996, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002) and 3 years of the Kids' Inpatient Database (1997, 2000, 2003). These combined databases contain information from nearly 93 million discharges in the United States. Infants with gastroschisis were identified by International Classification of Disease-9 procedure code 54.71 (repair of gastroschisis) and an age at admission of