Carvedilol Inhibits Expressions of Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1, Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1, Monocyte Chemoattractant-1, and Interleukin-8 via NF-kappaB Inhibition in Human Endothelial Cells
Carvedilol Inhibits Expressions of Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1, Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1, Monocyte Chemoattractant-1, and Interleukin-8 via NF-kappaB Inhibition in Human Endothelial Cells
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卡维地洛通过抑制人内皮细胞中的 NF-kappaB 来抑制血管细胞粘附分子 1、细胞间粘附分子 1、单核细胞趋化剂 1 和白细胞介素 8 的表达
DOI:
10.4070/kcj.2005.35.8.576
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发表时间:
2005
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
J. Kang
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yong Sook Kim;Y. Ahn;M. Hong;S. Joo;M. Jeong;Kye;I. Sohn;H. Park;Y. Hong;Ju Han Kim;Weon Kim;J. Cho;Jong Chun Park;J. Kang
Background and Objectives:Carvedilol is an anti-oxidative, the cardioprotective effects of which are mediated by the inhibition of NF-κB activation. The present study was designed to examine the effects of carvedilol, an α1- and β-blocker, on tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α stimulated human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC). Materials and Methods:HUVEC were treated with TNF-α (10 ng/mL) in either the absence or presence of carvedilol. The levels of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) were examined using a fluorescent dye DCFH-DA, with the adhesion of U-937 monocyte to the HUVEC. Nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) activation was determined by NF-κB p65 translocation to the nucleus using Western blotting and immunocytochemistry. The expressions of NF-κB dependent pro-inflammatory molecules, i.e., vascular cell adhesion molecule (VCAM)-1, intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM)-1, monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP)-1 and interleukin (IL)-8, were measured by RT-PCR and ELISA. Bcl-2 and phosphorylation of c-Jun N-terminal protein kinase (JNK) were measured using Western blotting. Results:TNF-α treatment increased the activation of NFκB, suppressed Bcl-2, and increased the phosphorylation of JNK, the ROS level and the adhesion of U-937. The levels of mRNA and protein expressions of VCAM-1, ICAM-1, MCP-1 and IL-8 were up-regulated by TNFα. Carvedilol inhibited the phosphorylation of JNK, ROS formation and the adhesion of U-937 monocyte. In addition, carvedilol reduced the production of VCAM-1, ICAM-1, MCP-1 and IL-8 at the mRNA and protein levels, via the suppression of NF-B activation. Conclusion:These results suggested that the anti-inflammatory effects of carvedilol on TNF-α stimulated endothelial cells could be explained by its ROS-scavenging and NF-κ B inactivation properties. (Korean Circulation J 2005;35:576-582)
影响因子:
20.3
作者:
Hsu,MH;Wang,M;Browning,DD;Mukaida,N;Ye,RD
通讯作者:
Ye,RD