PURIFICATION OF MONELLIN, SWEET PRINCIPLE OF DIOSCOREOPHYLLUM-CUMMINSII

PURIFICATION OF MONELLIN, SWEET PRINCIPLE OF DIOSCOREOPHYLLUM-CUMMINSII
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DOI:
10.1016/0304-4165(72)90320-0
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发表时间:
1972-01-01
期刊:
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
CAGAN, RH
CAGAN, RH
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
MORRIS, JA;CAGAN, RH

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1.1.从热带植物大茴香的果实中分离出一种极甜的色素。甜味成分,在此称为莫内林,通过(NH 4)2SO 4分级分离和离子交换色谱法从水提取物中纯化,首先在DEAE-纤维素上,然后在CM-纤维素上。收率大于50%,经圆盘凝胶电泳,所得材料均匀.莫内林是不可透析的,在紫外线(λmax= 277 nm)中显示出强吸收,并与常见的蛋白质试剂反应。纯化的莫内林不含碳水化合物(< 5 μ g/mg蛋白质)。这一证据表明莫内林是一种蛋白质。
1.1. The intensely sweet princile from the fruit of the tropical plantDioscoreo-pyllum cumminsiiDiels has been isolated. The sweet principle, herein named monellin, is purified from aqueous extracts by (NH4)2SO4fractionation and ion-exchange chromatography, first on DEAE-cellulose, and then on CM-cellulose.2.2. The yield is over 50% and the material is homogeneous by disc gel electrophoresis.3.3. Monellin is non-dialyzable, shows a strong absorption in the ultraviolet (λmax= 277 nm), and reacts with common protein reagents. Purified monellin is free of carbohydrate (< 5 βg/mg protein). This evidence indicates that monellin is a protein.