Improving sexual and reproductive health knowledge and practice in Mozambican families with media campaign and volunteer family health champions

Improving sexual and reproductive health knowledge and practice in Mozambican families with media campaign and volunteer family health champions
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DOI:
10.1136/fmch-2018-000089
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发表时间:
2019-12-01
影响因子:
6.1
通讯作者:
Mupueleque, Martins
Mupueleque, Martins
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pires, Paulo Henrique;Siemens, Ronald;Mupueleque, Martins

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目的提高莫桑比克对性健康、生殖健康和计划生育的认识、态度和做法,降低孕产妇和新生儿死亡率,设计一个实施研究项目的中期评价,采用两个横断面调查。在莫桑比克北方楠普拉省的Natikiri区进行了研究,对象是郊区和农村的居民,参与者452人(前91人,后361人),均属于Macua族裔群体。(每周两次广播插播,每两个月一次戏剧表演)进行了8个月(2017年至2018年),并进行了3个月的关于性健康和生殖健康及计划生育的家庭健康倡导者教育(每月家访)。结果测量计划和测量的青少年和成人的知识,态度和做法。数据按性别、年龄组和频率进行分析,使用95%的CI(p <0.05)。
Objective To increase knowledge, attitudes and practice of sexual and reproductive health and family planning and to reduce maternal and neonatal mortality rates in Mozambique.Design An implementation research project's intermediate evaluation, applying two cross-sectional surveys. The surveys were planned for 316 subjects before and after interventions.Setting Research performed in Natikiri district of Nampula province in northern Mozambique, targeting a suburban and rural populations in their homes.Participants 452 people were surveyed (91 before, 361 after), all belonging to the Macua ethnic group.Interventions A media campaign (2 weekly radio spots, bimonthly theatre performances) was performed for 8 months (2017 to 2018) and family health champions' teachings (monthly home visits) performed for 3 months, on sexual and reproductive health and family planning. Outcome measures planned and measured were adolescent's and adult's knowledge, attitudes and practice about those. Data were analysed by gender, age group and frequencies, using a CI of 95% (p