Children's witnessing of adult domestic violence
Children's witnessing of adult domestic violence
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DOI：
10.1177/088626099014008004
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发表时间：
1999-08-01
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Edleson, JL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Edleson, JL
社会服务专业人员更经常地将目睹成人家庭暴力的儿童确定为虐待的受害者。本文扩展了儿童如何见证成人家庭暴力的常见定义。本综述共纳入31篇符合既定质量标准的研究文章。儿童的各种行为、情感和认知功能问题都与家庭暴力有关。似乎缓和目睹暴力的影响的因素，如儿童是否也被虐待，儿童的性别和年龄，以及自上次暴露于暴力的时间被确定。在这一领域的研究和应用这些知识的研究方法也提出了关注。
Social service professionals are more frequently identifying children who witness adult domestic violence as victims of that abuse. This article expands common definitions of how children witness adult domestic violence. A total of 31 research articles that met established quality criteria were included in this review. A variety of behavioral, emotional, and cognitive-functioning problems among children were found to be associated with exposure to domestic violence. Factors that appear to moderate the impact of witnessing violence-such as whether the child was also abused, child gender and age, and the time since last exposure to violence-were identified. Concerns about research methodology used in this area of research and the application of this knowledge also are raised.