Handbook on Marine Environment Protection: Science, Impacts and Sustainable Management

Handbook on Marine Environment Protection: Science, Impacts and Sustainable Management
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海洋环境保护手册:科学、影响和可持续管理

DOI:
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Till Markus
Till Markus
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
M. Salomon;Till Markus

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了解海洋内非生物变量(如温度和盐度)的分布和变异性的基本基础是潜在的物理动力学。这些动力学取决于海洋盆地的环境和外部强迫机制。在这一章中,描述了水团的特征及其形成过程,以及使海洋运动的基本原理。这些基本原理是理解未来可能发生的气候变化、海洋生态系统的分布和演变以及相关的经济利益和冲突的前提。
The fundamental basis to understand the distribution and variability of abiotic variables within the oceans such as e.g. temperature and salinity are the underlying physical dynamics. These dynamics depend on the setting of the ocean basins and external forcing mechanisms. In this chapter water mass characteristics and their formation processes are described as well as fundamental principles, which set the oceans into motion. These fundamentals are the premise to understand possible future climate changes, the distribution and evolution of marine ecosystems and related economic interests and conflicts.