Urbanisation as the rise of census towns in India: An outcome of traditional master planning?

Urbanisation as the rise of census towns in India: An outcome of traditional master planning?
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印度人口普查城镇的兴起带来的城市化:传统总体规划的结果?

DOI:
10.1016/j.cities.2020.102627
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发表时间:
2020
期刊:
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Korzhenevych
Korzhenevych
中科院分区:
经济学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Korzhenevych

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全球南方的城市化进程的特点是城市和农村地区之间的边界变得模糊,缺乏机构能力,这使得这一进程非常不可持续。在印度,“人口普查城镇”的迅速发展就是这种发展的一个例子。这些居民点没有被国家承认为城市,但它们在适应人口增长方面发挥了重要作用。本文旨在结合相关理论论述,运用统计分析和实地调查相结合的方法,更好地阐释和理解印度城市化的过程和特点。它主张从源于全球北方的传统总体规划转向更具参与性和战略性的方法,以实现基础设施的综合发展。
The urbanisation process in the Global South is characterised by the blurring of the boundaries between urban and rural areas and the lack of institutional capacity, which have made the process highly unsustainable. In India, an example of such development is the rapid growth of “census towns”. These settlements are not acknowledged as urban by the state, but they play an important role in accommodating population growth. This paper aims to elucidate and understand the process and characteristics of Indian urbanisation better in light of relevant theoretical discourses by using a mix of statistical analysis and field survey. It argues for moving from traditional master planning, which originated from the Global North to a more participatory and strategic approach in order to achieve infrastructure integrated development.
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