15-deoxy-Δ12,14-prostaglandin J2 induces apoptosis of a thyroid papillary cancer cell line (CG3 cells) through increasing intracellular iron and oxidative stress
15-deoxy-Δ12,14-prostaglandin J2 induces apoptosis of a thyroid papillary cancer cell line (CG3 cells) through increasing intracellular iron and oxidative stress
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DOI:
10.1097/00001813-200208000-00011
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发表时间:
2002-08-01
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Huang, TS
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen, SY;Lu, FJ;Huang, TS
Treatment of carcinoma cell lines with 15-deoxy-Delta(12,14)-prostaglandin J(2) (15d-PGJ(2)), a natural ligand of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma, has been reported to Induce apoptosis and/or inhibit proliferation. In this study, we investigated the cytotoxic effect and the action mechanisms of 15d-PGJ2 in a thyroid papillary cancer cell line, CG3. The results indicate that 15d-PGJ2 caused cytotoxicity and increased the amount of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) in these cells. Mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation inhibitors (carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone, oligomycin, cyclosporin A and rotenone), NADPH oxidase inhibitor (diphenyleneiodonium), xanthine oxidase Inhibitor (allopurinol) and NO synthase inhibitor (N-monomethyl-L-arginine acetate) did not reduce the generation of ROS. However, catalase, N-acetyl-cysteine and the iron chelator desferrioxamine decreased the intracellular ROS of 15d-PGJ(2)-treated CG3 cells. Furthermore, 15d-PGJ2 enhanced the accumulation of iron In the CG3 cells. These data suggest that 15d-PGJ2 induces the generation of ROS by enhancing the accumulation of intracellular iron and that the increased oxidative stress may cause apoptosis of CG3 cells. [(C) 2002 Lippincott Williams Wilkins.].