Optimal Electric Network Design for a Large Offshore Wind Farm Based on a Modified Genetic Algorithm Approach
Optimal Electric Network Design for a Large Offshore Wind Farm Based on a Modified Genetic Algorithm Approach
复制标题
DOI：
10.1109/jsyst.2011.2163027
复制
发表时间：
2012-03
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
F. Gonzalez-Longatt;P. Wall;P. Regulski;V. Terzija
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
F. Gonzalez-Longatt;P. Wall;P. Regulski;V. Terzija
世界各地大规模海上风电场的日益发展，带来了许多新的技术和经济挑战。支持大型海上风电场的电网的资本成本占风电场总成本的很大比例。因此，找到最优设计的电网络是一个重要的任务，本文中解决的任务。已经开发了一个成本模型，其中包括变压器、Transformer变电站和电缆成本的更现实的处理。这些改进使该成本模型比目前使用的其他成本模型更详细。采用了一种新的求解算法。该算法是基于改进的遗传算法，并包括一个特定的算法，考虑不同的电缆横截面时，设计的径向阵列。所提出的方法进行了测试，一个大型海上风电场，该测试表明，该算法产生有效的最佳电气网络设计。
The increasing development of large-scale offshore wind farms around the world has caused many new technical and economic challenges to emerge. The capital cost of the electrical network that supports a large offshore wind farm constitutes a significant proportion of the total cost of the wind farm. Thus, finding the optimal design of this electrical network is an important task, a task that is addressed in this paper. A cost model has been developed that includes a more realistic treatment of the cost of transformers, transformer substations, and cables. These improvements make this cost model more detailed than others that are currently in use. A novel solution algorithm is used. This algorithm is based on an improved genetic algorithm and includes a specific algorithm that considers different cable cross sections when designing the radial arrays. The proposed approach is tested with a large offshore wind farm; this testing has shown that the proposed algorithm produces valid optimal electrical network designs.