Life events and the endogenous-nonendogenous distinction in the treatment and posttreatment course of depression.
Life events and the endogenous-nonendogenous distinction in the treatment and posttreatment course of depression.
复制标题
抑郁症治疗和治疗后过程中的生活事件和内源性与非内源性区别。
DOI：
10.1016/0010-440x(85)90038-0
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发表时间：
1985
影响因子：
7.3
通讯作者：
Bellack,AS
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Monroe,SM;Thase,ME;Hersen,M;Himmelhoch,JM;Bellack,AS
虽然生活事件以及内源性和非内源性抑郁的发生已经引起了相当多的经验和理论关注，但对于内源性和非内源性抑郁与生活事件之间的关系的研究相对较少。本文回顾了这种方法研究内源性-非内源性区别的历史和理论背景，并提出了证实其实用性的初步发现。研究发现，在治疗前的不同类型的生活事件对内源性抑郁症患者的疾病进程有显著的预测作用，但对非内源性抑郁症患者在9个月的时间内没有显著预测作用。这些结果对概念化社会环境和抑郁障碍之间的相互作用的含义进行了讨论，并对这一主题的未来工作提出了建议。
While considerable empirical and theoretical attention has been focused upon the question of life events and the onset of endogenous and nonendogenous depressions, relatively little attention has been devoted to the study of the course of endogenous and nonendogenous depression in relation to life events. The present article reviews the historical and theoretical context for such an approach to studying the endogenous-nonendogenous distinction and presents preliminary findings substantiating its utility. It was found that diverse types of life events preceding treatment entry significantly predicted the course of disorder for endogenous, but not nonendogenous, depressives over a nine-month period. The implications of these results for conceptualizing interactions between the social environment and depressive disorders are discussed, along with suggestions for future work on the topic.