Stigma among California's Medical Marijuana Patients.

Stigma among California's Medical Marijuana Patients.
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DOI:
10.1080/02791072.2014.991858
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发表时间:
2015-01
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Moore RS
Moore RS
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Satterlund TD;Lee JP;Moore RS

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加州215号提案的颁布规定,病人可以因医疗原因使用大麻,前提是得到医生的建议。然而,医用大麻患者有可能因这种做法而受到污名化。本文探讨了医用大麻患者感知和处理耻辱的方式,以及它如何影响他们与他人的互动和体验。十八个半结构化的采访医用大麻患者进行了半结构化的采访指南。大多数患者在获得使用医用大麻的建议时绕过了自己的医生,并且还使用了一系列策略,以便向家人,朋友和同事证明他们使用医用大麻的合理性,以避免潜在的耻辱。因此,医用大麻的污名化对患者如何寻求治疗以及他们是否寻求医用大麻治疗产生了深远的影响。
The enactment of California's Proposition 215 stipulates that patients may use marijuana for medical reasons, provided that it is recommended by a physician. Yet, medical marijuana patients risk being stigmatized for this practice. This paper examines the way in which medical marijuana patients perceive and process stigma, and how it affects their interactions and experiences with others. Eighteen semi-structured interviews of medical marijuana patients were carried out using a semi-structured interview guide. Most patients circumvented their own physicians in obtaining a recommendation to use medicinal marijuana, and also used a host of strategies in order to justify their medical marijuana use to family, friends and colleagues in order to stave off potential stigma. The stigmatization of medical marijuana thus has a profound effect on how patients seek treatment, and whether they seek medical marijuana treatment at all.
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