TAXONOMIC STUDIES OF THE GENUS CLOSTRIDIUM - CLOSTRIDIUM-BIFERMENTANS AND C SORDELLII
TAXONOMIC STUDIES OF THE GENUS CLOSTRIDIUM - CLOSTRIDIUM-BIFERMENTANS AND C SORDELLII
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DOI：
10.1099/00221287-21-1-144
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发表时间：
1959-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
EPPS, HBG
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
BROOKS, ME;EPPS, HBG
为了阐明双发酵梭状芽胞杆菌和索氏梭状芽孢杆菌的分类关系，对分属于这两个种的大约60个菌株进行了研究。确认了两组在培养和生化特性上不同的菌株。其中一种与双酵母菌的模式培养非常相似(Tissier和Martelly，1902)，另一种，其中一些菌株是致病的，与索德利的索德利链霉菌分离株“82”相似。这些群中的前者显然被认为是双酵母菌，后者被认为是索氏拟青霉。已经证明，这两个物种虽然在许多方面相似，但却是不同的，很容易区分。有鉴于此，一些细菌学家目前将这两个物种合并为双酵母菌的做法是不正确的，应该停止使用。
In an attempt to elucidate the taxonomic relationship of Clostridium bifermentans and C. sordellii about sixty strains assigned to one or other of the two species were examined. Two groups of strains differing in their cultural and biochemical properties were recognized. One closely resembled the type culture of C. bifermentans (Tissier and Martelly, 1902), and the other, in which some strains were pathogenic, resembled the C. sordellii isolate "82" of Sordelli. The former of these groups is clearly to be regarded as C. bifermentans and the latter as C. sordellii. It has been shown that the two species, although similar in many respects, are distinct and easily distinguishable. In view of this, the present practice of some bacteriologists of combining the two species under the name C. bifermentans is incorrect and should be discontinued.