Civilizational Populism Around the World

Civilizational Populism Around the World
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世界各地的文明民粹主义

DOI:
10.55271/pp0012
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
Populism Around the World
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Nicholas Morieson
Nicholas Morieson
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ihsan Yilmaz;Nicholas Morieson

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本文讨论了一个日益重要的政治问题:文明民粹主义的全球崛起。从西欧到印度和巴基斯坦,从印度尼西亚到美洲,民粹主义者越来越多地将民族归属与文明身份联系起来--有时还与世界被划分为以宗教为基础的文明的信念联系起来,其中一些文明注定要相互冲突。作为这一过程的一部分,印度教、佛教、伊斯兰教和基督教都被民粹主义政党和运动所征服,每一个政党和运动都善于利用宗教的力量--以不同的方式,利用宗教的不同方面--来界定人、国家和文明等概念的边界。
This article addresses an issue of growing political importance: the global rise of civilizational populism. From Western Europe to India and Pakistan, and from Indonesia to the Americas, populists are increasingly linking national belonging with civilizational identity—and at times to the belief that the world is divided into religion-based civilizations, some of which are doomed to clash with one another. As part of this process, Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam, and Christianity have all been commandeered by populist parties and movements, each adept at using the power of religion—in different ways and drawing on different aspects of religion—to define the boundary of concepts such as people, nation, and civilization.