Generalized hashing and parent-identifying codes

Generalized hashing and parent-identifying codes
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jcta.2003.08.001
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发表时间:
2003-10
期刊:
J. Comb. Theory A
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
N. Alon;G. Cohen;Michael Krivelevich;S. Litsyn
N. Alon;G. Cohen;Michael Krivelevich;S. Litsyn
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. Alon;G. Cohen;Michael Krivelevich;S. Litsyn

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设C是一个长度为n的代码,覆盖一个字母表,字母表中有q个字母。对于一对整数2 <$t<u,C是(t,u)-hashing,如果对于任意两个子集T,U <$C,满足T <$U,|不|=t,|U| =u,存在一个坐标1 <$i <$n使得对于任何x∈T,y∈U−x,x和y在第i个坐标中不同。这个定义,概括了一个标准的概念的t-哈希家庭,是由一个应用程序在设计所谓的父母识别码,用于数字指纹的动机。在本文中,我们针对固定的t、u和不断增长的n,提供了(t,u)-哈希族的最佳可能速率的下限和上限。我们还描述了一个明确的建设(t,u)-哈希家庭。应用所得到的(t,u)-hashing族的速率下界,得到了一个新的t-父识别码的速率下界。
Let C be a code of length n over an alphabet of q letters. For a pair of integers 2⩽t<u, C is (t,u)-hashing if for any two subsets T,U⊂C, satisfying T⊂U, |T|=t, |U|=u, there is a coordinate 1⩽i⩽n such that for any x∈T, y∈U−x, x and y differ in the ith coordinate. This definition, generalizing the standard notion of a t-hashing family, is motivated by an application in designing the so-called parent identifying codes, used in digital fingerprinting. In this paper, we provide lower and upper bounds on the best possible rate of (t,u)-hashing families for fixed t,u and growing n. We also describe an explicit construction of (t,u)-hashing families. The obtained lower bound on the rate of (t,u)-hashing families is applied to get a new lower bound on the rate of t-parent identifying codes.